Class 7 Social Science New Beginnings Cities and States

Class 7 Social Science New Beginnings Cities and States

Questions & Short Answers

1. What led to the formation of new states in India?

  • Linguistic, cultural, and regional differences.

2. Which Act reorganized states based on language?

  • States Reorganization Act (1956).

3. How did cities like Mumbai and Chennai evolve?

  • From trading centers to metropolitan cities due to industrialization and urbanization.

4. What is urbanization?

  • The migration of people from rural areas to urban areas, leading to city growth.

5. What challenges have arisen from urbanization?

  • Overcrowding, pollution, inadequate housing.

6. What role do cities play in the economy?

  • Cities are hubs for industrialization, service sectors, and global business.

7. Why is Delhi important as a city?

  • It is the capital city of India and has historical significance.

8. What is the cultural importance of cities like Varanasi and Jaipur?

  • Known for heritage, art, and traditions.

9. How has globalization affected Indian cities?

  • Transformed cities into global business hubs with a focus on trade and services.

10. Name a city that became the capital after India’s independence.

  • Delhi.