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Questions & Short Answers
1. What was the main reason for reorganizing states after India’s independence?
- To address linguistic and cultural diversity and ensure efficient governance.
2. What was the States Reorganisation Act (1956)?
- An act that reorganized states based on linguistic lines to improve administrative efficiency.
3. Which was the first state to be formed on linguistic lines?
- Andhra Pradesh (for Telugu-speaking people).
4. How did language play a role in the reorganization of states?
- States were created based on the dominant language of the people, leading to more localized administration and political representation.
5. Which commission was set up to look into the reorganization of states?
- The States Reorganisation Commission (SRC).
6. What were some challenges faced during the reorganization of states?
- Inter-state disputes, economic disparities, and tensions over cultural identity.
7. What impact did the reorganization have on Indian politics?
- Led to a more inclusive political system, with a greater voice for regional parties.
8. What is an example of recent state reorganization in India?
- Telangana was formed in 2014 from Andhra Pradesh.
9. How did reorganization help in regional governance?
- It made governance more responsive to local needs, improving political representation and administrative efficiency.
10. What are some ongoing demands for state reorganization?
- Bodoland, Gorkhaland, and other regions continue to demand reorganization for better representation.
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