Class 6 Social Science Local Government in Urban Areas

1. What is urban local government?

👉 Governance in towns and cities

2. Name the main types of urban local bodies.

👉 Municipal Corporation, Municipal Council, Nagar Panchayat

3. Which urban body governs large cities?

👉 Municipal Corporation

4. Which urban body governs smaller towns?

👉 Municipal Council

5. Which body governs areas transitioning from rural to urban?

👉 Nagar Panchayat

6. Who heads a Municipal Corporation?

👉 Mayor

7. Who is the chief executive of a Municipal Corporation?

👉 Municipal Commissioner

8. How are members of Municipal Councils elected?

👉 Direct elections by residents

9. What is the role of urban local government?

👉 Manage city services and development

10. Name some responsibilities of urban local bodies.

👉 Roads, water supply, drainage, street lighting, sanitation

11. How do urban local bodies raise funds?

👉 Taxes, fees, government grants

12. Name one tax collected by municipal bodies.

👉 Property tax

13. How do urban bodies ensure public participation?

👉 Town meetings, elections, public forums

14. What is decentralization in urban governance?

👉 Sharing power with local bodies

15. Why is urban local government important?

👉 Quick decision-making, local development

16. How is accountability maintained in urban governance?

👉 Public meetings, reporting, elections

17. Name a government scheme implemented by urban local bodies.

👉 Swachh Bharat Mission (cleanliness)

18. Who supervises municipal bodies?

👉 State government

19. What is a ward?

👉 Division of city for administrative purposes

20. Who represents a ward in municipal governance?

👉 Councillor

21. How long is the term of municipal body members?

👉 Five years

22. How do urban local bodies handle waste management?

👉 Garbage collection, disposal, recycling

23. How do urban bodies improve water supply?

👉 Maintenance of pipelines, reservoirs

24. How do urban local bodies manage roads and traffic?

👉 Repairs, street lighting, traffic regulation

25. How do they ensure public health?

👉 Hospitals, vaccination drives, sanitation

26. How do urban local bodies support poor residents?

👉 Welfare schemes, subsidies, public services

27. Name one challenge of urban local government.

👉 Rapid urbanization, pollution, limited funds

28. How are women represented in urban local bodies?

👉 Reserved seats in councils

29. How do citizens participate in urban governance?

👉 Voting, attending public forums, giving suggestions

30. Why is local government in urban areas important for democracy?

👉 Brings governance close to people