OUAT Biology Group Mock Test Paper


PHYSICS (1–50)

1. SI unit of force is:

A) Joule
B) Newton
C) Watt
D) Pascal

2. Work done is zero when angle between force and displacement is:

A) 0°
B) 30°
C) 90°
D) 180°

3. Speed of light in vacuum is:

A) 3×10⁶ m/s
B) 3×10⁸ m/s
C) 3×10⁵ m/s
D) 3×10⁷ m/s

4. SI unit of power is:

A) Joule
B) Watt
C) Newton
D) Volt

5. Ohm’s law states:

A) V = IR
B) V = I/R
C) I = VR
D) R = VI

6. Resistance of a conductor increases when:

A) Length increases
B) Area increases
C) Temperature decreases
D) Voltage increases

7. Acceleration due to gravity is maximum at:

A) Equator
B) Poles
C) Center of Earth
D) Space

8. Kinetic energy depends on:

A) Mass only
B) Velocity only
C) Both mass and velocity
D) Time

9. SI unit of pressure is:

A) Pascal
B) Joule
C) Newton
D) Watt

10. Lens used to correct myopia:

A) Convex
B) Concave
C) Cylindrical
D) Bifocal

11. Speed is defined as:

A) Distance × Time
B) Distance / Time
C) Time / Distance
D) Force / Mass

12. Work is said to be done when:

A) Force is applied
B) Displacement occurs
C) Energy is lost
D) Mass increases

13. Inertia depends on:

A) Force
B) Mass
C) Velocity
D) Pressure

14. Newton’s third law is based on:

A) Inertia
B) Action-reaction
C) Gravity
D) Friction

15. SI unit of current is:

A) Volt
B) Ohm
C) Ampere
D) Watt

16. Device converting electrical energy into mechanical energy:

A) Generator
B) Motor
C) Transformer
D) Battery

17. Frequency is measured in:

A) Joule
B) Hertz
C) Newton
D) Pascal

18. Light travels fastest in:

A) Water
B) Glass
C) Vacuum
D) Air

19. Mirror used in vehicles:

A) Plane
B) Concave
C) Convex
D) Cylindrical

20. Electric power formula is:

A) V/I
B) VI
C) IR
D) V²R

21. SI unit of energy is:

A) Joule
B) Watt
C) Newton
D) Pascal

22. Work done formula:

A) F × d
B) m × a
C) V × I
D) P × t

23. Resistance depends on:

A) Length and area
B) Mass
C) Time
D) Force

24. Gravity acts:

A) Upwards
B) Downwards
C) Sideways
D) Circular

25. Sound travels fastest in:

A) Air
B) Water
C) Steel
D) Vacuum

26. Echo is due to:

A) Refraction
B) Reflection
C) Diffraction
D) Dispersion

27. SI unit of wavelength:

A) Meter
B) Hertz
C) Newton
D) Joule

28. Electric current is flow of:

A) Protons
B) Neutrons
C) Electrons
D) Atoms

29. Power is:

A) Work/Time
B) Force × Distance
C) Mass × Velocity
D) Energy × Time

30. Heat is a form of:

A) Matter
B) Energy
C) Force
D) Mass

31. Temperature is measured by:

A) Barometer
B) Thermometer
C) Ammeter
D) Voltmeter

32. SI unit of temperature:

A) Celsius
B) Kelvin
C) Fahrenheit
D) Joule

33. Good conductor of electricity:

A) Rubber
B) Wood
C) Copper
D) Plastic

34. Insulator is:

A) Iron
B) Aluminium
C) Glass
D) Copper

35. Force equals:

A) m/a
B) m×a
C) a/m
D) m+a

36. Mass is measured in:

A) Newton
B) Kilogram
C) Joule
D) Watt

37. Weight depends on:

A) Mass only
B) Gravity only
C) Both mass and gravity
D) Volume

38. SI unit of velocity:

A) m/s
B) m²
C) kg
D) N

39. Displacement is:

A) Scalar
B) Vector
C) Force
D) Energy

40. Friction always opposes:

A) Energy
B) Motion
C) Mass
D) Force

41. Light behaves as:

A) Particle only
B) Wave only
C) Both wave and particle
D) None

42. Sound cannot travel in:

A) Solid
B) Liquid
C) Gas
D) Vacuum

43. Frequency unit is:

A) Hertz
B) Joule
C) Newton
D) Watt

44. Transformer works on:

A) DC
B) AC
C) Heat
D) Light

45. Voltage unit is:

A) Ampere
B) Volt
C) Watt
D) Ohm

46. Battery stores:

A) Heat
B) Electrical energy
C) Light
D) Sound

47. Energy cannot be:

A) Created
B) Destroyed
C) Converted
D) Stored

48. Solar energy comes from:

A) Moon
B) Earth
C) Sun
D) Stars

49. Acceleration is change in:

A) Mass
B) Velocity
C) Force
D) Energy

50. SI unit of acceleration:

A) m/s
B) m/s²
C) N
D) J

🧪 CHEMISTRY (Q51–100)


51. pH of a neutral solution is:

A) 0
B) 7
C) 14
D) 1

52. Which gas is used in soda water?

A) Oxygen
B) Hydrogen
C) Carbon dioxide
D) Nitrogen

53. Atomic number represents number of:

A) Neutrons
B) Protons
C) Protons + neutrons
D) Electrons only

54. Rusting of iron is:

A) Physical change
B) Chemical change
C) Nuclear change
D) Reversible change

55. Formula of water is:

A) H₂O
B) HO₂
C) H₂O₂
D) OH₂

56. Valency of oxygen is:

A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4

57. Strong acid among the following is:

A) CH₃COOH
B) HCl
C) NH₄OH
D) NaOH

58. Catalyst increases:

A) Mass
B) Rate of reaction
C) Temperature
D) Pressure

59. NaCl is:

A) Acid
B) Base
C) Salt
D) Gas

60. Vinegar contains:

A) Hydrochloric acid
B) Acetic acid
C) Sulphuric acid
D) Nitric acid

61. Chemical symbol of sodium is:

A) So
B) Na
C) Sd
D) S

62. Atomic mass unit is:

A) kg
B) u
C) g
D) mol

63. Periodic table is arranged in order of:

A) Mass number
B) Atomic number
C) Density
D) Valency

64. Noble gas is:

A) Oxygen
B) Nitrogen
C) Neon
D) Chlorine

65. Electron charge is:

A) Positive
B) Negative
C) Neutral
D) Both

66. Chemical bonding in NaCl is:

A) Covalent
B) Ionic
C) Metallic
D) Hydrogen

67. LPG is mainly:

A) Oxygen
B) Hydrocarbon
C) Nitrogen
D) Water vapor

68. Water is:

A) Element
B) Compound
C) Mixture
D) Gas

69. Oxygen is:

A) Compound
B) Mixture
C) Element
D) Solution

70. Acid turns blue litmus:

A) Blue
B) Red
C) Green
D) Yellow

71. Base turns red litmus:

A) Blue
B) Red
C) Green
D) Black

72. pH of strong acid is:

A) 14
B) 7
C) 1–3
D) 10–14

73. Chemical formula of baking soda:

A) NaCl
B) NaHCO₃
C) CaCO₃
D) KCl

74. Gas released in respiration:

A) Oxygen
B) Nitrogen
C) Carbon dioxide
D) Hydrogen

75. Photosynthesis uses:

A) Oxygen
B) Carbon dioxide
C) Nitrogen
D) Hydrogen

76. Chlorine is:

A) Metal
B) Non-metal
C) Metalloid
D) Compound

77. Metals are usually:

A) Brittle
B) Lustrous
C) Gases
D) Non-conductors

78. Non-metals are:

A) Good conductors
B) Poor conductors
C) Lustrous
D) Malleable

79. Water hardness is due to:

A) Sodium
B) Calcium salts
C) Oxygen
D) Hydrogen

80. Formula of carbon dioxide:

A) CO
B) CO₂
C) C₂O
D) C₂O₂

81. Dry ice is:

A) Solid CO₂
B) Solid O₂
C) Solid H₂O
D) Solid N₂

82. Oxidation is:

A) Gain of electrons
B) Loss of electrons
C) Gain of protons
D) Loss of neutrons

83. Reduction is:

A) Gain of electrons
B) Loss of electrons
C) Gain of mass
D) Loss of energy

84. Chemical equation is balanced to follow:

A) Law of gravity
B) Law of conservation of mass
C) Newton’s law
D) Boyle’s law

85. Hydrogen is:

A) Metal
B) Non-metal
C) Metalloid
D) Salt

86. Air is a:

A) Compound
B) Element
C) Mixture
D) Solution

87. Alloy is:

A) Pure element
B) Mixture of metals
C) Gas
D) Compound

88. Steel is an example of:

A) Element
B) Alloy
C) Gas
D) Acid

89. Universal solvent is:

A) Alcohol
B) Water
C) Oil
D) Acid

90. Hydrogen peroxide formula:

A) H₂O
B) H₂O₂
C) HO₂
D) H₃O

91. Ammonia formula:

A) NH₃
B) NH₂
C) NO₂
D) N₂H

92. Acid + base gives:

A) Salt + water
B) Gas
C) Acid only
D) Base only

93. Neutralization reaction produces:

A) Heat only
B) Salt and water
C) Gas only
D) Metal

94. Calcium carbonate is found in:

A) Air
B) Chalk
C) Water
D) Oil

95. Hydrogen is lightest element:

A) True
B) False
C) Sometimes
D) None

96. Molecular formula of glucose:

A) C₆H₁₂O₆
B) CH₄
C) C₂H₆
D) CO₂

97. Oxygen supports:

A) Burning
B) Cooling
C) Freezing
D) Melting

98. Gas used in balloons:

A) Oxygen
B) Helium
C) Nitrogen
D) Carbon dioxide

99. Drying agent is:

A) Water
B) Silica gel
C) Salt
D) Sugar

100. Chemical change is:

A) Ice melting
B) Burning wood
C) Boiling water
D) Breaking glass

🧬 BIOLOGY (Q101–150)


101. Photosynthesis mainly occurs in:

A) Root
B) Stem
C) Leaves
D) Flower

102. Functional unit of kidney is:

A) Neuron
B) Nephron
C) Alveoli
D) Axon

103. DNA is located in:

A) Ribosome
B) Nucleus
C) Vacuole
D) Cell wall

104. RBC mainly functions in:

A) Immunity
B) Clotting
C) Oxygen transport
D) Digestion

105. Platelets are responsible for:

A) Digestion
B) Clotting
C) Respiration
D) Movement

106. Human heart has:

A) 2 chambers
B) 3 chambers
C) 4 chambers
D) 5 chambers

107. Insulin regulates:

A) Blood pressure
B) Blood sugar
C) Heart rate
D) Oxygen level

108. Respiration in humans occurs in:

A) Heart
B) Lungs
C) Liver
D) Stomach

109. Chlorophyll is present in:

A) Roots
B) Leaves
C) Flowers
D) Fruits

110. Oxygen is carried by:

A) Plasma
B) RBC
C) WBC
D) Platelets

111. Malaria is caused by:

A) Virus
B) Bacteria
C) Protozoa
D) Fungus

112. Disease caused by bacteria is:

A) Dengue
B) Tuberculosis
C) AIDS
D) Flu

113. Largest organ in human body:

A) Liver
B) Skin
C) Heart
D) Brain

114. Thyroxine is secreted by:

A) Pancreas
B) Thyroid
C) Liver
D) Kidney

115. Site of protein synthesis:

A) Nucleus
B) Ribosome
C) Mitochondria
D) Vacuole

116. Xylem transports:

A) Food
B) Water
C) Hormones
D) Oxygen

117. Phloem transports:

A) Water
B) Food
C) Oxygen
D) Carbon dioxide

118. Vitamin C deficiency causes:

A) Rickets
B) Scurvy
C) Night blindness
D) Anaemia

119. Vitamin D deficiency causes:

A) Scurvy
B) Rickets
C) Goitre
D) Diabetes

120. Hemoglobin is found in:

A) WBC
B) RBC
C) Platelets
D) Plasma

121. Human digestive system starts from:

A) Stomach
B) Mouth
C) Intestine
D) Liver

122. Enzyme in saliva:

A) Pepsin
B) Amylase
C) Lipase
D) Trypsin

123. Plants breathe through:

A) Nephrons
B) Stomata
C) Alveoli
D) Villi

124. Food-making process in plants is:

A) Respiration
B) Photosynthesis
C) Digestion
D) Transpiration

125. Transpiration is loss of:

A) Oxygen
B) Water vapor
C) Food
D) Carbon dioxide

126. Male reproductive organ in plants:

A) Ovary
B) Stamen
C) Pistil
D) Sepal

127. Female reproductive part of flower:

A) Stamen
B) Pistil
C) Anther
D) Filament

128. Fertilization is fusion of:

A) Tissues
B) Cells
C) Gametes
D) Organs

129. Seed germination needs:

A) Only light
B) Only water
C) Water, air, warmth
D) Only soil

130. Chloroplast contains:

A) Hemoglobin
B) Chlorophyll
C) DNA only
D) Protein

131. Plants release oxygen during:

A) Respiration
B) Photosynthesis
C) Digestion
D) Excretion

132. Excretion organ in humans:

A) Heart
B) Kidney
C) Lung
D) Brain

133. Urine is formed in:

A) Liver
B) Nephron
C) Lung
D) Skin

134. Brain controls:

A) Digestion only
B) Body activities
C) Blood only
D) Bones

135. Nervous system includes:

A) Heart and lungs
B) Brain and nerves
C) Liver and kidney
D) Muscles only

136. Muscles help in:

A) Respiration
B) Movement
C) Digestion only
D) Circulation only

137. Bones form:

A) Nervous system
B) Skeletal system
C) Digestive system
D) Excretory system

138. Blood is a:

A) Tissue
B) Organ
C) Cell
D) Bone

139. White blood cells help in:

A) Digestion
B) Immunity
C) Respiration
D) Movement

140. Plant hormone auxin helps in:

A) Digestion
B) Growth
C) Respiration
D) Excretion

141. Oxygen enters blood in:

A) Heart
B) Lungs
C) Liver
D) Kidney

142. Carbon dioxide is removed through:

A) Skin
B) Lungs
C) Bones
D) Blood only

143. Food is absorbed in:

A) Stomach
B) Small intestine
C) Mouth
D) Liver

144. Bile is produced by:

A) Kidney
B) Liver
C) Heart
D) Lungs

145. Stomach acid is:

A) HCl
B) H₂SO₄
C) NaOH
D) CH₄

146. Teeth help in:

A) Respiration
B) Chewing
C) Circulation
D) Excretion

147. Ecosystem includes:

A) Only plants
B) Only animals
C) Living and non-living things
D) Only water

148. Producers in ecosystem are:

A) Animals
B) Plants
C) Fungi
D) Bacteria only

149. Decomposers are:

A) Plants
B) Animals
C) Fungi and bacteria
D) Birds

150. Food chain starts with:

A) Animals
B) Plants
C) Humans
D) Carnivores

BIOLOGY (Q151–200)


151. The process of breathing out air is called:

A) Inhalation
B) Exhalation
C) Digestion
D) Circulation

152. Human respiratory pigment is:

A) Chlorophyll
B) Hemoglobin
C) Insulin
D) Keratin

153. Which organ pumps blood?

A) Liver
B) Heart
C) Kidney
D) Lung

154. Blood vessel carrying oxygenated blood is:

A) Vein
B) Artery
C) Capillary
D) Nerve

155. Veins carry:

A) Oxygenated blood
B) Deoxygenated blood
C) Food
D) Hormones

156. Smallest blood vessels are:

A) Arteries
B) Veins
C) Capillaries
D) Nerves

157. Human brain has:

A) 2 parts
B) 3 parts
C) 4 parts
D) 5 parts

158. Cerebrum controls:

A) Breathing only
B) Thinking and memory
C) Digestion
D) Excretion

159. Cerebellum controls:

A) Balance and coordination
B) Digestion
C) Heartbeat
D) Vision only

160. Spinal cord is part of:

A) Digestive system
B) Nervous system
C) Respiratory system
D) Excretory system

161. Plant transport tissue for food:

A) Xylem
B) Phloem
C) Stomata
D) Root hair

162. Xylem transports:

A) Food
B) Water
C) Oxygen
D) Hormones

163. Transpiration mainly occurs through:

A) Roots
B) Stomata
C) Stem only
D) Flowers

164. Photosynthesis needs:

A) Oxygen
B) Carbon dioxide
C) Nitrogen
D) Hydrogen only

165. Chlorophyll absorbs:

A) Heat
B) Sunlight
C) Water
D) Oxygen

166. Seed coat protects:

A) Leaf
B) Seed
C) Root
D) Stem

167. Germination starts when seed absorbs:

A) Oxygen
B) Water
C) Salt
D) Sugar

168. Pollination is transfer of:

A) Seeds
B) Pollen grains
C) Fruits
D) Roots

169. Fertilization forms:

A) Seed
B) Zygote
C) Fruit only
D) Leaf

170. Fruit develops from:

A) Stem
B) Ovary
C) Root
D) Leaf

171. Asexual reproduction occurs in:

A) Humans
B) Amoeba
C) Birds
D) Fish only

172. Binary fission occurs in:

A) Human
B) Amoeba
C) Plant
D) Dog

173. Budding example:

A) Hydra
B) Human
C) Frog
D) Cat

174. Ecosystem includes:

A) Only animals
B) Only plants
C) Living and non-living things
D) Only soil

175. Producers are:

A) Animals
B) Plants
C) Fungi
D) Bacteria only

176. Consumers are:

A) Plants
B) Animals
C) Sun
D) Water

177. Decomposers break:

A) Rocks
B) Dead organisms
C) Air
D) Sunlight

178. Food chain starts with:

A) Herbivores
B) Carnivores
C) Plants
D) Humans

179. Herbivores eat:

A) Meat
B) Plants
C) Both
D) Insects only

180. Carnivores eat:

A) Plants
B) Meat
C) Fruits
D) Water

181. Omnivores eat:

A) Only plants
B) Only meat
C) Both plants and meat
D) Only insects

182. Largest ecosystem on Earth:

A) Forest
B) Ocean
C) Desert
D) Grassland

183. Pollution affects:

A) Only animals
B) Only plants
C) Environment
D) Only humans

184. Greenhouse gas is:

A) Oxygen
B) Carbon dioxide
C) Hydrogen
D) Nitrogen

185. Ozone layer protects from:

A) Heat
B) UV rays
C) Rain
D) Wind

186. Water cycle includes:

A) Only rain
B) Evaporation and condensation
C) Only clouds
D) Only rivers

187. Evaporation is change of water into:

A) Ice
B) Vapour
C) Liquid
D) Soil

188. Condensation forms:

A) Rain
B) Ice
C) Steam
D) Soil

189. Oxygen is released during:

A) Respiration
B) Photosynthesis
C) Digestion
D) Excretion

190. Human excretory waste is:

A) Oxygen
B) Urine
C) Food
D) Sweat only

191. Skin helps in:

A) Digestion
B) Excretion
C) Photosynthesis
D) Respiration

192. Lungs help in:

A) Digestion
B) Respiration
C) Excretion
D) Movement

193. Liver helps in:

A) Pumping blood
B) Digestion
C) Breathing
D) Movement

194. Stomach helps in:

A) Photosynthesis
B) Digestion
C) Respiration
D) Circulation

195. Teeth are part of:

A) Digestive system
B) Nervous system
C) Respiratory system
D) Excretory system

196. Food is broken down into:

A) Vitamins only
B) Simple substances
C) Cells
D) Blood

197. Blood transports:

A) Only oxygen
B) Nutrients and gases
C) Only food
D) Only water

198. Immunity is provided by:

A) RBC
B) WBC
C) Platelets
D) Plasma only

199. Growth in humans is controlled by:

A) Hormones
B) Water
C) Oxygen
D) Salt

200. The basic unit of life is:

A) Tissue
B) Organ
C) Cell
D) System

ANSWER KEY (1–200)

QAnsQAnsQAnsQAns
1B2C3B4B
5A6A7B8C
9A10B11B12B
13B14B15C16B
17B18C19C20B
21A22A23A24B
25C26B27A28C
29A30B31B32B
33C34C35B36B
37C38A39B40B
41C42D43A44B
45B46B47A48C
49B50B51B52C
53B54B55A56B
57B58B59C60B
61B62B63B64C
65B66B67B68B
69C70B71A72C
73B74C75B76B
77B78B79B80B
81A82B83A84B
85B86C87B88B
89B90B91A92A
93B94B95A96A
97A98B99B100B
101C102B103B104C
105B106C107B108B
109B110C111C112B
113B114B115B116B
117B118B119B120B
121B122B123B124B
125B126B127B128C
129C130B131B132B
133B134B135B136B
137B138A139B140B
141B142B143B144B
145A146B147C148B
149C150B151B152B
153B154B155B156C
157B158B159A160B
161B162B163B164B
165B166B167B168B
169B170B171B172B
173A174C175B176B
177C178C179B180B
181C182B183C184B
185B186B187B188A
189B190B191B192B
193B194B195A196B
197B198B199A200C