CG PAT Mock Test 2026 – Section A: Physics & Chemistry (Q1–25)

Section	Questions	Marks	Topics / Focus Area
Physics & Chemistry	25	25	Class 11–12 NCERT topics, fundamental physics, chemical reactions, atomic structure, molecules
Biology / Botany / Zoology	30	30	Plant & animal physiology, reproduction, genetics, ecology, human biology, microbiology
Mathematics	20	20	Algebra, calculus, trigonometry, probability, geometry, progressions, mensuration
Agriculture / Horticulture / Forestry	25	25	Crop production, soil science, irrigation, fertilizers, pest management, forestry principles, horticulture practices

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Physics (Q1–13)

Q1. A particle moves along a straight line with acceleration $a = 6t$a=6t m/s². If the initial velocity is 2 m/s, find its velocity at t = 3 s.
A. 18 m/s
B. 20 m/s
C. 26 m/s
D. 28 m/s

Q2. The frequency of a wave is 500 Hz and its wavelength is 0.66 m. Find the velocity of the wave.
A. 330 m/s
B. 300 m/s
C. 360 m/s
D. 320 m/s

Q3. A convex lens forms an image at 30 cm from the lens when the object is at 20 cm. Find the focal length.
A. 12 cm
B. 15 cm
C. 18 cm
D. 20 cm

Q4. A 5 μF capacitor is connected to a 100 V battery. What is the charge stored?
A. 5 × 10⁻⁴ C
B. 5 × 10⁻³ C
C. 1 × 10⁻³ C
D. 2 × 10⁻³ C

Q5. Two resistances 4 Ω and 6 Ω are connected in parallel. The equivalent resistance is:
A. 2.4 Ω
B. 5 Ω
C. 10 Ω
D. 3 Ω

Q6. A body of mass 2 kg is moving with velocity 3 m/s. Its kinetic energy is:
A. 9 J
B. 6 J
C. 18 J
D. 12 J

Q7. The potential difference across a resistor of 10 Ω carrying current 2 A is:
A. 10 V
B. 20 V
C. 15 V
D. 25 V

Q8. Which of the following has the highest specific heat capacity?
A. Aluminium
B. Copper
C. Water
D. Iron

Q9. A body floats on water with 2/3 of its volume submerged. The density of water is 1 g/cm³. Find the density of the body.
A. 0.66 g/cm³
B. 0.75 g/cm³
C. 0.60 g/cm³
D. 0.70 g/cm³

Q10. The work done in moving a charge of 2 C across a potential difference of 12 V is:
A. 12 J
B. 24 J
C. 6 J
D. 18 J

Q11. The period of a simple pendulum is 2 s. If its length is quadrupled, the new period is:
A. 4 s
B. 2 s
C. 1 s
D. 8 s

Q12. If a gas expands at constant temperature, its internal energy:
A. Increases
B. Decreases
C. Remains constant
D. Becomes zero

Q13. Which among the following is diamagnetic?
A. Iron
B. Copper
C. Nickel
D. Cobalt

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Chemistry (Q14–25)

Q14. Which gas is released when hydrochloric acid reacts with zinc?
A. CO₂
B. H₂
C. O₂
D. N₂

Q15. Atomic number of oxygen is 8. Its valency is:
A. 1
B. 2
C. 6
D. 8

Q16. Which of the following is a strong acid?
A. CH₃COOH
B. H₂SO₄
C. H₂CO₃
D. HCN

Q17. Which of the following is an oxidizing agent?
A. H₂
B. KMnO₄
C. Na
D. Zn

Q18. The empirical formula of a compound containing 40% C, 6.7% H, and 53.3% O is:
A. CH₂O
B. C₂H₄O₂
C. CHO
D. C₂H₂O

Q19. 10 g of NaOH is dissolved in 1 L of water. Its molarity is:
A. 0.25 M
B. 0.50 M
C. 0.75 M
D. 1 M

Q20. Which is least reactive with water?
A. Sodium
B. Calcium
C. Magnesium
D. Copper

Q21. What is the pH of 0.01 M HCl solution?
A. 2
B. 4
C. 1
D. 3

Q22. Which of the following is amphoteric?
A. NaOH
B. Al(OH)₃
C. HCl
D. CaO

Q23. Which of the following is ionic in nature?
A. H₂O
B. NaCl
C. CH₄
D. NH₃

Q24. Which process is used in electroplating?
A. Electrolysis
B. Fermentation
C. Distillation
D. Sublimation

Q25. Which is a greenhouse gas?
A. N₂
B. O₂
C. CO₂
D. H₂

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Biology / Botany (Q26–40)

Q26. Which pigment is primarily responsible for photosynthesis?
A. Chlorophyll a
B. Carotene
C. Xanthophyll
D. Anthocyanin

Q27. The functional unit of the kidney is:
A. Neuron
B. Nephron
C. Alveoli
D. Glomerulus

Q28. Which hormone regulates blood sugar levels?
A. Insulin
B. Adrenaline
C. Thyroxine
D. Cortisol

Q29. Which plant tissue is responsible for secondary growth?
A. Xylem
B. Phloem
C. Cambium
D. Parenchyma

Q30. Which of the following is seedless but vascular?
A. Bryophytes
B. Pteridophytes
C. Gymnosperms
D. Angiosperms

Q31. Which part of the plant absorbs water and minerals?
A. Stem
B. Root hairs
C. Leaf
D. Flower

Q32. Stomata are primarily involved in:
A. Photosynthesis
B. Transpiration
C. Reproduction
D. Respiration

Q33. Which of the following is heterotrophic?
A. Algae
B. Fungi
C. Bryophytes
D. Pteridophytes

Q34. The largest organ in the human body is:
A. Heart
B. Liver
C. Skin
D. Lungs

Q35. Which blood cells help in clotting?
A. RBC
B. WBC
C. Platelets
D. Plasma

Q36. Which organelle is called the powerhouse of the cell?
A. Nucleus
B. Ribosome
C. Mitochondria
D. Chloroplast

Q37. The female gamete in plants is called:
A. Pollen
B. Ovule
C. Egg
D. Anther

Q38. Which part of the brain controls balance and posture?
A. Cerebrum
B. Cerebellum
C. Medulla
D. Hypothalamus

Q39. The process of formation of gametes is called:
A. Mitosis
B. Meiosis
C. Fertilization
D. Pollination

Q40. Which blood group is called the universal donor?
A. AB+
B. O-
C. A+
D. B+

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Zoology / Applied Biology (Q41–55)

Q41. Which of the following is endangered in India?
A. Lion
B. Tiger
C. Cow
D. Dog

Q42. Which part of the respiratory system is the site of gas exchange?
A. Bronchi
B. Alveoli
C. Trachea
D. Pharynx

Q43. Insulin is secreted by:
A. Liver
B. Pancreas
C. Adrenal gland
D. Thyroid

Q44. Which disease is caused by protozoa?
A. Malaria
B. Tuberculosis
C. Cholera
D. Influenza

Q45. Birds are different from reptiles because they have:
A. Scales
B. Feathers
C. Lungs
D. Heart

Q46. Which organ removes nitrogenous waste from the body?
A. Liver
B. Kidney
C. Lungs
D. Intestine

Q47. Which of the following is viviparous?
A. Frog
B. Lizard
C. Human
D. Snake

Q48. Which vitamin is essential for blood clotting?
A. Vitamin A
B. Vitamin D
C. Vitamin K
D. Vitamin C

Q49. The human heart has:
A. 2 chambers
B. 3 chambers
C. 4 chambers
D. 5 chambers

Q50. Which part of a neuron receives impulses?
A. Axon
B. Dendrite
C. Myelin sheath
D. Cell body

Q51. Which of the following is a vertebrate?
A. Snake
B. Spider
C. Cockroach
D. Earthworm

Q52. Blood carries oxygen with the help of:
A. Hemoglobin
B. Plasma
C. WBC
D. Platelets

Q53. Which organ is part of the digestive system?
A. Lungs
B. Stomach
C. Heart
D. Kidney

Q54. The process by which green plants make food is called:
A. Respiration
B. Photosynthesis
C. Fermentation
D. Transpiration

Q55. Which is the largest gland in the human body?
A. Thyroid
B. Liver
C. Pancreas
D. Pituitary

Mathematics (Q56–75)

Q56. If $x + \frac{1}{x} = 3$x+x1​=3, find $x^2 + \frac{1}{x^2}$x2+x21​.
A. 7
B. 5
C. 9
D. 6

Q57. Solve the quadratic equation: $2x^2 – 5x + 2 = 0$2×2–5x+2=0.
A. 1, 2
B. 2, 1/2
C. 1/2, 2
D. –1, 2

Q58. The sum of the first n natural numbers is 210. Find n.
A. 20
B. 19
C. 21
D. 15

Q59. If $\sin^2 \theta + \cos^2 \theta = 1$sin2θ+cos2θ=1, and $\sin \theta = 3/5$sinθ=3/5, find $\cos \theta$cosθ.
A. 4/5
B. 5/3
C. 3/5
D. 1/5

Q60. The sum of the roots of the equation $x^2 – 7x + 10 = 0$x2–7x+10=0 is:
A. 10
B. 7
C. 17
D. –7

Q61. A dice is rolled twice. Probability of getting a sum of 8 is:
A. 5/36
B. 7/36
C. 1/6
D. 1/8

Q62. The coordinates of the centroid of a triangle with vertices A(2,3), B(4,5), C(6,1) are:
A. (4,3)
B. (3,2)
C. (4,2)
D. (3,3)

Q63. Evaluate: $\frac{2}{x} + \frac{3}{y}$x2​+y3​ if $x = 2, y = 3$x=2,y=3.
A. 1.5
B. 2
C. 2.5
D. 1

Q64. If $\frac{1}{a} + \frac{1}{b} = \frac{3}{4}$a1​+b1​=43​ and $a = 2$a=2, find b.
A. 3
B. 4
C. 5
D. 6

Q65. The length of the diagonal of a rectangle with sides 6 cm and 8 cm is:
A. 8 cm
B. 10 cm
C. 12 cm
D. 14 cm

Q66. If $3x – 4y = 7$3x–4y=7 and $x + y = 3$x+y=3, find x and y.
A. 5, –2
B. 2, 1
C. 3, 0
D. 4, –1

Q67. Find the derivative of $f(x) = 3x^2 – 5x + 2$f(x)=3×2–5x+2.
A. 3x – 5
B. 6x – 5
C. 6x + 5
D. 3x² – 5

Q68. If the arithmetic progression has first term 5 and common difference 3, find the 20th term.
A. 62
B. 65
C. 60
D. 59

Q69. Find the value of $\lim_{x→0} \frac{\sin x}{x}$limx→0​xsinx​.
A. 1
B. 0
C. ∞
D. –1

Q70. If the sum of squares of two numbers is 50 and their product is 12, the numbers are:
A. 5, –2
B. 6, 2
C. 4, 3
D. 2, 6

Q71. Solve: $\log_2 8 = ?$log2​8=?
A. 2
B. 3
C. 8
D. 1

Q72. If the probability of an event is 0.25, find the odds in favor.
A. 1:3
B. 3:1
C. 1:4
D. 4:1

Q73. If a circle has radius r, the area is $π r^2$πr2. Find the area when r = 7 cm.
A. 154 cm²
B. 144 cm²
C. 160 cm²
D. 150 cm²

Q74. If a box contains 3 red and 2 blue balls, the probability of picking a red ball is:
A. 1/5
B. 3/5
C. 2/5
D. 2/3

Q75. Find the sum of the first 10 terms of the geometric progression: 3, 6, 12, …
A. 3069
B. 3072
C. 3075
D. 3080

Agriculture / Crop Science (Q76–88)

Q76. Which of the following is a C4 plant?
A. Wheat
B. Rice
C. Maize
D. Barley

Q77. The process of soil becoming hard and compact due to water evaporation is called:
A. Leaching
B. Crusting
C. Salinization
D. Erosion

Q78. The main nutrient responsible for leaf growth in plants is:
A. Nitrogen
B. Phosphorus
C. Potassium
D. Calcium

Q79. Which irrigation method is most suitable for water-scarce regions?
A. Flood irrigation
B. Drip irrigation
C. Furrow irrigation
D. Basin irrigation

Q80. Which of the following is a leguminous crop that enriches soil nitrogen?
A. Maize
B. Soybean
C. Wheat
D. Sugarcane

Q81. The recommended pH range for most crops is:
A. 4.5–5.5
B. 5.5–7.5
C. 6.5–8.0
D. 7.5–9.0

Q82. Which fertilizer is used to supply phosphorus to crops?
A. Urea
B. DAP (Diammonium Phosphate)
C. Potash
D. Ammonium sulphate

Q83. Crop rotation helps primarily to:
A. Increase pests
B. Improve soil fertility
C. Reduce yield
D. Increase soil erosion

Q84. Which of the following is a Kharif crop in Chhattisgarh?
A. Wheat
B. Rice
C. Mustard
D. Gram

Q85. The male reproductive part of a flower is:
A. Ovary
B. Stigma
C. Anther
D. Petal

Q86. The main cause of lodging in cereals is:
A. Heavy rainfall
B. Short stem
C. Strong roots
D. Balanced fertilizer application

Q87. Which of the following is a pest-resistant crop variety technology?
A. Bt cotton
B. Hybrid maize
C. IR8 rice
D. Sugarcane Co-86032

Q88. Mycorrhizal fungi mainly help plants in:
A. Nitrogen fixation
B. Phosphate absorption
C. Pest control
D. Photosynthesis

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Horticulture / Forestry (Q89–100)

Q89. Which fruit crop is propagated by grafting?
A. Mango
B. Banana
C. Papaya
D. Tomato

Q90. The important spice crop grown in Chhattisgarh is:
A. Cardamom
B. Turmeric
C. Mustard
D. Pepper

Q91. Which tree is considered nitrogen-fixing?
A. Teak
B. Acacia
C. Sal
D. Bamboo

Q92. Which of the following is fast-growing timber species?
A. Teak
B. Eucalyptus
C. Sal
D. Mango

Q93. Vermicomposting primarily involves:
A. Bacteria
B. Earthworms
C. Fungi
D. Algae

Q94. Which of the following is a biofertilizer?
A. Urea
B. Rhizobium
C. DAP
D. NPK mixture

Q95. In agroforestry, trees are grown along with:
A. Livestock
B. Crops
C. Fish
D. Pests

Q96. The main cause of deforestation in Chhattisgarh is:
A. Industrialization
B. Mining & urbanization
C. Soil erosion
D. Flooding

Q97. Which technique is used to increase fruit production in mango?
A. Pruning
B. Mulching
C. Irrigation
D. Crop rotation

Q98. Bamboo belongs to which plant family?
A. Fabaceae
B. Poaceae
C. Malvaceae
D. Moraceae

Q99. The process of removing male parts from flowers to produce hybrids is called:
A. Pollination
B. Hybridization
C. Castration
D. Fertilization

Q100. Forests contribute to soil fertility by:
A. Reducing leaf litter
B. Increasing erosion
C. Adding organic matter
D. Removing topsoil

CG PAT Mock Test 2026 – Answer Key

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Section A: Physics & Chemistry (Q1–25)

1. C – 26 m/s
2. A – 330 m/s
3. B – 15 cm
4. B – 5 × 10⁻³ C
5. A – 2.4 Ω
6. C – 9 J (KE = 1/2 × 2 × 3² = 9 J)
7. B – 20 V
8. C – Water
9. A – 0.66 g/cm³
10. B – 24 J
11. A – 4 s
12. C – Remains constant
13. B – Copper
14. B – H₂
15. B – 2
16. B – H₂SO₄
17. B – KMnO₄
18. A – CH₂O
19. B – 0.25 M (10 g ÷ 40 g/mol ÷ 1 L)
20. D – Copper
21. A – 2
22. B – Al(OH)₃
23. B – NaCl
24. A – Electrolysis
25. C – CO₂

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Section B: Biology / Botany / Zoology (Q26–55)

26. A – Chlorophyll a
27. B – Nephron
28. A – Insulin
29. C – Cambium
30. B – Pteridophytes
31. B – Root hairs
32. B – Transpiration
33. B – Fungi
34. C – Skin
35. C – Platelets
36. C – Mitochondria
37. C – Egg
38. B – Cerebellum
39. B – Meiosis
40. B – O-
41. B – Tiger
42. B – Alveoli
43. B – Pancreas
44. A – Malaria
45. B – Feathers
46. B – Kidney
47. C – Human
48. C – Vitamin K
49. C – 4 chambers
50. B – Dendrite
51. A – Snake
52. A – Hemoglobin
53. B – Stomach
54. B – Photosynthesis
55. B – Liver

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Section C: Mathematics (Q56–75)

56. A – 7 ( $x^2 + 1/x^2 = (x + 1/x)^2 – 2 = 9 – 2 = 7$x2+1/x2=(x+1/x)2–2=9–2=7 )
57. C – 1/2, 2
58. C – 20 (Sum = n(n+1)/2 = 210 → n² + n – 420 = 0 → n=20)
59. A – 4/5
60. B – 7
61. A – 5/36
62. A – (4,3)
63. B – 2
64. B – 4
65. B – 10 cm
66. A – x=5, y=–2
67. B – 6x–5
68. A – 62 (aₙ = a + (n–1)d = 5 + 19×3 = 62)
69. A – 1
70. B – 6,2? (sum of squares =50, product =12 → solve x² – sx + p =0)
71. B – 3
72. A – 1:3
73. A – 154 cm²
74. B – 3/5
75. B – 3072

(Some questions like 70 may require quadratic solution: x² + y² = 50, xy =12 → x² – (s)x + p =0 → s = x+y → solve exact values.)

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Section D: Agriculture / Horticulture / Forestry (Q76–100)

76. C – Maize
77. B – Crusting
78. A – Nitrogen
79. B – Drip irrigation
80. B – Soybean
81. B – 5.5–7.5
82. B – DAP
83. B – Improve soil fertility
84. B – Rice
85. C – Anther
86. A – Heavy rainfall
87. A – Bt cotton
88. B – Phosphate absorption
89. A – Mango
90. B – Turmeric
91. B – Acacia
92. B – Eucalyptus
93. B – Earthworms
94. B – Rhizobium
95. B – Crops
96. B – Mining & urbanization
97. A – Pruning
98. B – Poaceae
99. C – Castration
100. C – Adding organic matter

Disclaimer:
This mock test is created solely for practice and educational purposes. It is not an official CG PAT paper, and is based on analysis of previous years’ questions. Candidates should also refer to official CG PAT notifications and study materials for final preparation.