Class 10 Unseen Passage

Unseen Passage: The Power of Small Habits

Many people believe that success comes from making big changes in life. However, experts often say that small daily habits can have an even greater impact. A habit is an action that a person repeats regularly until it becomes a natural part of life.

For example, reading just ten pages of a book every day may not seem important at first. Yet, by the end of a year, a person can complete several books and gain valuable knowledge. Similarly, spending a few minutes exercising each day can improve health over time.

Small habits also help people stay motivated. Large goals can sometimes feel difficult and discouraging, but simple daily actions are easier to follow. As these actions become routine, they build confidence and create positive results.

Another advantage of good habits is that they save time and energy. When people develop productive routines, they spend less effort deciding what to do and more effort completing important tasks. This can lead to better performance in studies, work, and personal life.

In conclusion, success is often the result of consistent effort rather than sudden change. By developing positive habits and following them regularly, anyone can make steady progress toward their goals.

Questions

  1. What do many people believe about success?
  2. What is a habit?
  3. How can reading ten pages daily be beneficial?
  4. Why are small habits easier to follow than large goals?
  5. Mention one advantage of good habits.
  6. Find a word from the passage that means:
    a) Encouraging belief in oneself
    b) Regular and unchanging
  7. Choose the correct answer:
    a) Small habits help people:
    i) Waste time
    ii) Stay motivated
    iii) Avoid learning
    iv) Ignore goalsb) Success is often the result of:
    i) Luck alone
    ii) Sudden change
    iii) Consistent effort
    iv) Competition
  8. Give a suitable title to the passage.

Unseen Passage: The Value of Time

Time is one of the most valuable resources in life. Unlike money, it cannot be earned back once it is lost. Every person is given the same twenty-four hours each day, but the way people use those hours makes a significant difference in their lives.

Students who manage their time wisely often perform better in their studies. They create schedules, complete assignments on time, and balance their academic work with recreation. On the other hand, those who waste time frequently feel stressed when deadlines approach.

Good time management also helps people achieve their goals. When tasks are planned properly, work becomes more organized and efficient. This not only increases productivity but also leaves time for relaxation and hobbies.

Modern technology can be both helpful and distracting. While educational apps and online resources support learning, excessive use of social media can consume many hours without providing any real benefit. Therefore, it is important to use technology wisely.

In conclusion, time is a precious gift that should be used carefully. Those who respect time are more likely to succeed and enjoy a balanced life.

Questions

  1. Why is time considered valuable?
  2. How do students benefit from managing their time wisely?
  3. What happens when people waste time?
  4. How does good time management help in achieving goals?
  5. How can technology be both helpful and distracting?
  6. Find words from the passage that mean:
    a) Very important
    b) Using something carefully and effectively
  7. Choose the correct answer:
    a) Good time management increases:
    i) Laziness
    ii) Productivity
    iii) Confusion
    iv) Wasteb) Excessive use of social media can:
    i) Save time
    ii) Improve concentration
    iii) Consume many hours
    iv) Replace education
  8. Suggest a suitable title for the passage.

Unseen Passage: Community Service and Its Importance

Community service is the voluntary work people do to help others and improve their surroundings. It can include activities such as cleaning public parks, helping elderly people, teaching underprivileged children, or participating in environmental campaigns. Such efforts benefit both the community and the individuals who take part in them.

When people engage in community service, they develop important life skills such as teamwork, communication, and leadership. They learn to understand the needs of others and become more responsible citizens. These experiences often help young people gain confidence and a sense of purpose.

Community service also strengthens social bonds. When individuals work together for a common cause, they build trust and cooperation. This creates a more united and supportive society. In times of difficulty, strong communities are better able to help one another.

Moreover, community service encourages people to appreciate what they have and motivates them to contribute positively to society. Even small acts of kindness can make a significant difference in the lives of others.

In conclusion, community service is a valuable activity that benefits both individuals and society. By helping others, people can create positive change and build a better future for everyone.

Questions

  1. What is community service?
  2. Name any two activities mentioned in the passage.
  3. What life skills can people develop through community service?
  4. How does community service strengthen social bonds?
  5. Why are strong communities important during difficult times?
  6. Find words from the passage that mean:
    a) Not having enough money or opportunities
    b) To inspire someone to take action
  7. Choose the correct answer:
    a) Community service helps people develop:
    i) Leadership skills
    ii) Laziness
    iii) Fear
    iv) Isolationb) Small acts of kindness can:
    i) Have no effect
    ii) Make a significant difference
    iii) Create problems
    iv) Waste time
  8. Give a suitable title to the passage.

Unseen Passage: The Importance of Trees

Trees are among the most valuable gifts of nature. They provide oxygen, which is essential for human survival, and absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. Because of this, trees play an important role in maintaining environmental balance.

Apart from improving air quality, trees offer shelter to birds and animals. Their roots hold the soil together and help prevent soil erosion during heavy rains. Trees also contribute to the water cycle by releasing moisture into the air, which helps in the formation of clouds and rainfall.

In cities, trees make the environment more pleasant by providing shade and reducing temperatures during hot weather. They also help reduce noise pollution and create beautiful green spaces where people can relax and enjoy nature.

Unfortunately, large numbers of trees are cut down every year for construction and industrial purposes. This practice leads to deforestation, which can cause climate change, loss of wildlife habitats, and environmental degradation.

Therefore, it is the responsibility of every individual to protect trees and plant more of them. Even a single tree can make a positive contribution to the environment and future generations.

Questions

  1. Why are trees important for human survival?
  2. How do trees help prevent soil erosion?
  3. What benefits do trees provide in cities?
  4. What is deforestation?
  5. Mention any two negative effects of deforestation.
  6. Find words from the passage that mean:
    a) Damage or decline in quality
    b) Necessary or extremely important
  7. Choose the correct answer:
    a) Trees absorb:
    i) Oxygen
    ii) Carbon dioxide
    iii) Nitrogen
    iv) Hydrogenb) Trees help in the formation of:
    i) Mountains
    ii) Deserts
    iii) Clouds and rainfall
    iv) Oceans
  8. Give a suitable title to the passage.

Answers The Power of Small Habits

  1. Many people believe that success comes from making big changes in life.
  2. A habit is an action that a person repeats regularly until it becomes a natural part of life.
  3. Reading ten pages daily can help a person complete several books in a year and gain valuable knowledge.
  4. Small habits are easier to follow because they are simple and do not feel as difficult or discouraging as large goals.
  5. One advantage of good habits is that they save time and energy.
  6. Find a word from the passage that means:
    • a) Encouraging belief in oneself — Confidence
    • b) Regular and unchanging — Consistent
  7. Choose the correct answer:
    • a) Small habits help people:
      (ii) Stay motivated
    • b) Success is often the result of:
      (iii) Consistent effort
  8. Suitable title:
    “The Power of Small Habits” (or “Small Habits, Big Success”)

Answers – The Value of Time

  1. Time is valuable because it cannot be earned back once it is lost.
  2. Students perform better in their studies, complete assignments on time, and balance work with recreation.
  3. They often feel stressed when deadlines approach.
  4. It makes work more organized and efficient, helping people achieve their goals.
  5. Technology helps through educational apps and resources but can distract through excessive social media use.
  6. a) Precious
    b) Wisely
  7. a) (ii) Productivity
    b) (iii) Consume many hours
  8. The Value of Time (or Time: A Precious Resource)

Answers – Community Service and Its Importance

  1. Community service is voluntary work done to help others and improve the community.
  2. Any two:
    • Cleaning public parks
    • Helping elderly people
    • Teaching underprivileged children
    • Participating in environmental campaigns
  3. Teamwork, communication, and leadership skills.
  4. It brings people together to work for a common cause, building trust and cooperation.
  5. Strong communities can support and help one another during difficult times.
  6. a) Underprivileged
    b) Motivates
  7. a) (i) Leadership skills
    b) (ii) Make a significant difference
  8. Community Service and Its Importance (or The Power of Helping Others)

Answers – The Importance of Trees

  1. Trees are important because they provide oxygen, which is essential for human survival.
  2. Their roots hold the soil together and prevent it from being washed away.
  3. They provide shade, reduce temperatures, reduce noise pollution, and create green spaces.
  4. Deforestation is the cutting down of large numbers of trees.
  5. Any two:
    • Climate change
    • Loss of wildlife habitats
    • Environmental degradation
  6. a) Degradation
    b) Essential
  7. a) (ii) Carbon dioxide
    b) (iii) Clouds and rainfall
  8. The Importance of Trees (or Trees: Nature’s Lifeline)