LKG SYLLABUS
1. ENGLISH
Alphabet
- Capital Letters A–Z
- Small Letters a–z
- Recognition of letters
- Matching capital and small letters
- Letter sounds
- Vowels and consonants – basic introduction
Phonics
- Beginning sounds
- Identify pictures by their beginning sounds
- Simple phonics words
- Two-letter words
- Three-letter words
Vocabulary
- Naming words
- Action words
- Opposites
- Colours
- Shapes
- Fruits
- Vegetables
- Animals
- Birds
- Body parts
- Family members
Pre-Writing & Writing
- Standing lines
- Sleeping lines
- Slanting lines
- Curved lines
- Patterns
- Letter tracing
- Writing A–Z and a–z
- Simple words
Reading
- Picture reading
- Letter recognition
- Simple word reading
- Short sentences
2. MATHEMATICS
Numbers
- Number recognition 1–50
- Counting 1–50
- Number tracing
- Missing numbers
- Before, after and between
Basic Concepts
- Big and small
- Tall and short
- Long and short
- Heavy and light
- More and less
- Near and far
- Up and down
- In and out
- Full and empty
Shapes
- Circle
- Square
- Triangle
- Rectangle
- Oval
Colours
- Recognition of basic colours
- Colour identification
- Colouring activities
Basic Operations
- Simple addition using objects
- Simple subtraction using objects
Patterns
- Colour patterns
- Shape patterns
- Number patterns
3. EVS – ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
Myself
- My name
- My age
- My body
- My senses
- My likes and dislikes
My Family
- Family members
- Small and big families
- Helping family members
My School
- Classroom
- Teachers
- School helpers
- School rules
My Home
- Different rooms
- Things found at home
- Keeping the home clean
Food
- Fruits
- Vegetables
- Healthy food
- Good eating habits
Animals
- Domestic animals
- Wild animals
- Pet animals
- Farm animals
- Animal sounds
Birds
- Common birds
- Bird sounds
- Parts of a bird
Plants
- Parts of a plant
- Flowers
- Fruits
- Trees
- Uses of plants
Transport
- Land transport
- Water transport
- Air transport
Community Helpers
- Doctor
- Teacher
- Police officer
- Firefighter
- Farmer
- Postman
Seasons & Weather
- Summer
- Rainy season
- Winter
- Sunny, rainy and cloudy weather
4. COMPUTER
- Introduction to computers
- Parts of a computer
- Monitor
- Keyboard
- Mouse
- CPU
- Printer
- Uses of computers
- Basic keyboard recognition
- Basic mouse activities
- Computer lab rules
5. MORAL SCIENCE
- Good manners
- Good habits
- Cleanliness
- Personal hygiene
- Respect for elders
- Respect for teachers
- Sharing and caring
- Helping others
- Being kind
- Honesty
- Saying “Please” and “Thank You”
- Saying “Sorry”
- Following rules
- Keeping surroundings clean
- Being polite
6. GENERAL KNOWLEDGE (GK)
- Myself
- My family
- Colours
- Shapes
- Fruits
- Vegetables
- Animals
- Birds
- Flowers
- Insects
- Body parts
- Days of the week
- Months of the year
- Festivals
- National symbols
- Famous places
- Basic safety rules
7. HINDI
वर्णमाला
- स्वर – अ से अः
- व्यंजन – क से ज्ञ
- अक्षर पहचान
- अक्षर लेखन
- अक्षर मिलान
शब्द ज्ञान
- दो अक्षर वाले शब्द
- सरल तीन अक्षर वाले शब्द
- चित्र देखकर शब्द पहचानना
- रंगों के नाम
- फलों के नाम
- सब्जियों के नाम
- जानवरों के नाम
- शरीर के अंग
लेखन
- रेखा अभ्यास
- अक्षर ट्रेसिंग
- स्वर लेखन
- व्यंजन लेखन
- सरल शब्द लेखन
8. ART & CRAFT
- Free-hand drawing
- Colouring
- Drawing basic shapes
- Fruits and vegetables drawing
- Animals and birds drawing
- Paper folding
- Paper tearing and pasting
- Clay activities
- Finger painting
- Simple craft activities
9. RHYMES & STORIES
- English rhymes
- Hindi rhymes
- Action songs
- Short moral stories
- Picture stories
- Storytelling activities
- Recitation
10. PHYSICAL & CREATIVE ACTIVITIES
- Indoor games
- Outdoor games
- Free-hand exercises
- Yoga basics
- Balancing activities
- Running and jumping
- Music and dance
- Drawing and colouring
- Role play
LKG Learning Goals
By the end of LKG, children should be able to:
- Recognize and write basic letters.
- Read simple words.
- Count and recognize numbers.
- Identify basic shapes and colours.
- Understand their family and surroundings.
- Recognize common animals, birds, plants and objects.
- Follow basic good habits and manners.
- Identify basic computer parts.
- Express themselves through drawing, rhymes, stories and activities.